One of the great things about visiting Madagascar is that there isn’t a single “best month” to explore—it’s more about the season. The dry season from May to October is widely considered the ideal time to visit. During these months, the weather is cooler, there is less rainfall, and conditions are perfect for wildlife spotting and outdoor activities.
However, this doesn’t mean that September through April is any less exciting. Madagascar offers plenty of unique experiences throughout the year, even outside the dry season. To help plan your trip, our month-by-month guide provides all the essential information for visiting Madagascar at any time of the year.
Month-by-Month Guide for Travelling to Madagascar
Visiting Madagascar from January to March
January to March marks Madagascar’s low season, also referred to as cyclone season. Heavy rains and frequent cyclones dominate this period, leading to many accommodations closing, and roads becoming muddy and impassable. Additionally, this is the region’s summer, characterized by soaring temperatures and humid conditions.
However, for travelers willing to embrace the off-season, there are distinct advantages. Hotel prices are generally lower, and with far fewer visitors, you can experience the island’s beauty as though you have it all to yourself.
Sojourning Madagascar from April to June
April, May, and June represent the shoulder season on the island and are considered one of the best times to visit Madagascar. This period offers the chance to witness newborn animals and the lush, vibrant green landscapes.
As cyclone season concludes and the weather begins to cool, most days feature light showers with the sun peeking through. Wildlife becomes more active, as the changing climate draws them out of hiding. The untouched rainforests come alive with diverse flora and fauna—ideal for exploration and connecting with nature. Fewer tourists during these months also provide a quieter, more serene travel experience.
Travelling to Madagascar in July & August
July and August mark the start of the high season in Madagascar as travelers from all over the globe converge on the island. It is advisable to book accommodations and tours well in advance to avoid disappointment.
During these months, Madagascar transitions into its winter season, with cooler temperatures and refreshing, dry conditions—especially in the humid rainforest. This weather is perfect for hiking, exploring, and enjoying the outdoors. Coastal areas also boast ideal conditions for swimming, sunbathing, and island hopping, particularly to the offshore islands.
One of the highlights during this period is Tsingy de Bemaraha National Park, a UNESCO World Heritage Site known for its unique limestone formations and rock-climbing opportunities.
Additionally, this period marks the whale migration season. Humpback whales arrive at Madagascan waters to give birth and care for their calves. Visitors can spot these magnificent creatures either from shore or by joining a boat tour, particularly near the island of Île Sainte-Marie.
Visiting Madagascar in September
September is widely regarded as one of the best months to visit Madagascar. Wildlife safaris are at their peak as temperatures rise, drawing animals out of hibernation. It’s also birthing season for lemurs, which means this is the best time to spot newborn lemur babies in their natural habitats.
Bird enthusiasts will enjoy spotting over 200 bird species that are active during this month. Additionally, September marks the final month of the whale watching season, offering a last opportunity to witness these incredible mammals migrating through Madagascan waters.
Beach enthusiasts will also enjoy this month, as the temperate climate offers excellent conditions for snorkeling, canoeing, and soaking up the sun.
Travelling to Madagascar in October
October is an exceptional time to visit Madagascar for wildlife and outdoor activities. If seeing the fossa—a unique carnivorous mammal endemic to Madagascar—is on your bucket list, this is the best time to do so, as their activity peaks during this period.
Additionally, this is when baby lemurs are most commonly seen, as hundreds of young ring-tailed lemurs can be spotted running through the forests. Birding is excellent during this month, as wildlife activity is at a high point.
Weather conditions are warmer than September, and October offers the best chance to visit Madagascar before the rainy season sets in. Beach days are particularly rewarding during this time, with excellent conditions for scuba diving and surfing due to clear underwater visibility.
One iconic destination to explore is the Avenue of Baobabs, a stunning gravel road lined with ancient baobab trees—perfect for breathtaking sunset photos. Another must-visit is Anjajavy Private Nature Reserve, offering pristine gardens and a beach, ensuring both land and ocean exploration opportunities.
Traverse Madagascar in November & December
November and December mark the transition from the dry season into the rainy season.
- November brings warm weather and occasional rain. Wildlife remains active, and the beaches are still ideal for swimming, snorkeling, and canoeing. The lush rainforest remains vibrant, offering excellent opportunities for photography.
- December, on the other hand, brings more intense tropical storms and sweltering heat. If you plan to visit during this month, it is recommended to travel earlier in the month to avoid the worst of the storms.
While the weather can be less predictable at this time of year, Madagascar’s beauty and wildlife remain a highlight for those willing to brave the elements.
